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What is Scoliosis?

Scoliosis is a condition characterized by the lateral curvature of the spine. Typically emerging in young individuals, this condition can be identified by an S or C-shaped curvature of the spine. Genetic factors, muscle weakness, or issues related to the nervous system are among the causes of scoliosis.

Treatment of Scoliosis

Observation and Monitoring:

Mild forms of scoliosis are often observed and regularly monitored. Specialized physicians assess the patient's growth and evaluate whether the curvature of the spine is progressing.

Physical Therapy and Exercise:

To control the progression of scoliosis and alleviate symptoms, physical therapy and specific exercise programs may be recommended. These treatment methods aim to strengthen the spine and increase flexibility.

Brace and Orthosis Use:

Orthoses and braces can be used to prevent or slow down the progression of scoliosis, especially in adolescents. They can be effective in providing support during the growth period.

Medications:

Pain relievers or anti-inflammatory medications may be prescribed for scoliosis-related pain. However, it's important to note that these medications do not treat scoliosis itself but rather alleviate symptoms.

Scoliosis Surgery

Surgery may be considered for severe and progressive cases of scoliosis. The goal of surgery is typically to correct and stabilize the spine, aiming to improve the patient's overall quality of life. However, surgery should always be considered as a last resort.

Risks of Scoliosis Surgery

Scoliosis surgery carries inherent risks common to any surgical procedure. These risks include infection, bleeding, nerve damage, postoperative pain, and the possibility of the spine not being adequately corrected. Your physician will guide you in determining the most suitable treatment plan before surgery.

Scoliosis is a manageable condition with early diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Treatment options may vary based on factors such as age, the severity of scoliosis, and overall health. In any case, consulting with a healthcare professional is crucial.

SCOLIOSIS: WHAT IS IT, HOW IS IT TREATED, AND WHAT ARE THE RISKS?

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